New Delhi: The voting for the Delhi assembly elections, which began on a lacklustre note with only around 6% voters turning up in the first three hours and around 21% by the end of five hours, picked up in the latter half to reach 54.65% by 6 pm.
While 6 pm. is the official time for closure, as per rules, all those who enter the polling station gates by that time are allowed to cast their vote.
It is, however, unlikely that the 67.12% voting mark of the 2015 polls will be crossed this time.
The campaign was one of contrasts. The ruling Aam Aadmi Party focused on development, Congress on Sheila Dikshit’s 15-year-old legacy and Bharatiya Janata Party, on the Citizenship Amendment Act protesters.
Congress’s Chandni Chowk candidate Alka Lamba got into an altercation with an AAP worker outside a polling booth, a purported video of which has gone viral. The worker audibly makes a severely misogynist comment at Lamba.
Also read: Delhi Elections Live: As Day Grows Warmer, Voter Turnout Rises to 28.14% at 2 pm
The video shows Lamba arguing with the AAP worker and then lunging at him.
Voting began at 8 am and will go on till 6 pm.
Over 1.47 crore voters are eligible to vote for these polls. Of them, 81,05,236 are male, 66,80,277 female voters and 869 transgender voters. A total of 672 candidates are in running for the 70 seats.
Party leaders troop in early
However, a large number of prominent leaders and government functionaries were early starters and cast their vote in the first part of the day. Among them were former Vice-President Mohammed Hamid Ansari, Congress interim president Sonia Gandhi, former party president Rahul Gandhi and general secretary Priyanka Gandhi, who turned up with her husband Robert Vadra and son, Raihan.
From the ruling Aam Aadmi Party in Delhi, chief minister and founder Arvind Kejriwal, deputy CM Manish Sisodia and national spokesperson Sanjay Singh were among those who turned up early.
BJP veteran and former deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani and several party MPs such as cricketer-turned-politician Gautam Gambhir and Parvesh Verma, who was barred from campaigning twice by the Election Commission for divisive comments, were among those who turned out to vote.
Congress, BJP bring in new allies
While AAP is contesting all 70 seats on its own, Congress has fielded 68 candidates and left two seats of Burari and Kirari for its ally, Lalu Prasad Yadav’s Rashtriya Janata Dal. Similarly, BJP is contesting 67 seats.
It has left two seats of Burari and Sangam Vihar for its ally, Nitish Kumar’s Janata Dal (United) and one of Seemapuri for Ram Vilas Paswan’s Lok Janshakti Party.
Also read: BJP, Congress Lay Down Carpet for Regional Allies
But this is the first election in over two decades in which BJP has not allied with Shiromani Akali Dal (Badal), which is its ally in the NDA, for the Delhi election. The two could not reach an understanding following differences over CAA.
Light contest for AAP bigwigs
The most important seat is New Delhi from where chief minister and AAP convener Arvind Kejriwal is contesting. This seat has historically always elected a chief ministerial candidate – in 2008 it was Sheila Dikshit and in 2013 and 2015 it was won by Kejriwal. This time he is facing a lawyer and former youth leader of BJP, Sunil Yadav.
The Congress has also fielded a little known face in Romesh Sabharwal.
Deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia, who is credited with Delhi’s education reforms, is seeking re-election from Patparganj. His main rivals are once again two little known names, Ravi Negi of BJP and Laxman Rawat of Congress.
Arvind Kejriwal’s road show. Photo: Twitter/@ArvindKejriwal
AAP young Turks have interesting fight on hand
In comparison, there is an interesting contest in the constituencies from where three prominent youth leaders of AAP – Atishi, Raghav Chadha and Dilip Pandey – are contesting. They are among the 15 party candidates who were given tickets in place of the sitting MLAs.
Also read: AAP Drops 15 Sitting MLAs in List of 70 Candidates
Atishi is contesting from Kalkaji, where she is facing Delhi Congress president Subhash Chopra’s daughter Shivani Chopra. The BJP candidate is Dharamveer Singh.
Pandey is taking on former MLA Surender Singh Bittoo of BJP and Amar Lata Sangwan of Congress. Chadha is fighting opposite BJP spokesperson R.P. Singh and former Delhi University Student’s Union president Rocky Tuseed from Rajinder Nagar.
Delhi assembly speaker Ram Niwas Goyal is taking on former Congress minister Narendra Nath from Shahdara. The BJP candidate here is a local leader Sanjay Goyal.
Congress relying on experience
Congress has also fielded some former ministers from Muslim dominated seats. They include Haroon Yusuf from Ballimaran. The five-term MLA is again facing Imran Hussain of AAP, who defeated him last time and then became a minister in the Kejriwal government. BJP has given the ticket to its former MLA Moti Lal Sodi’s daughter-in-law Lata Sodhi.
In Okhla too, Congress has brought in former Delhi minister and former Rajya Sabha MP Parvez Hashmi to contest the polls. He is pitted opposite Amanatullah Khan of AAP, who BJP has been consistently slamming for allegedly organising the Shaheen Bagh anti-CAA protest. The BJP has gone with Brahm Singh.
Okhla area dominated the news flow during the course of the campaign and even before it. The violence inside and outside Jamia Millia Islamia University has hogged the limelight for the last two months.
Also read: Weaponising Shaheen Bagh, the BJP’s Last Resort
Incidents of firing and repeated references to the Shaheen Bagh protests by the BJP leaders, including the Prime Minister, Union Home Minister Amit Shah, and UP CM Yogi Adityanath, have kept the focus firmly on Okhla.
Shaheen Bagh on Republic Day. Photo: Vedika Singhania/The Wire
Reclaiming turf
Another important seat for the Congress is that of Gandhi Nagar from where its former minister and Delhi unit chief Arvinder Singh Lovely is contesting. He is facing off against Naveen Choudhary of AAP. Anil Bajpai who won the seat as an AAP candidate in 2015 is this time fighting on a BJP ticket.
For the BJP, the Rohini seat, which is one of the three it won in 2015, remains an important one. Its leader in Delhi Assembly, Vijender Gupta, is contesting from there against Rajesh Nama Bansiwala of AAP and Sumesh Gupta of Congress.
For the election, a total of 13,700 polling booths have been set up by the Election Commission of which 3,141 have been designated ‘critical’ and 144 ‘vulnerable’. From the police point of view, 90 of these have been designated as ‘vulnerable and prone to violence’.
Face recognition system to identify potential trouble-makers
The Delhi police has made special arrangements for areas where it suspects violence or trouble. It would be deploying drones with cameras and also install a high resolution Automated Facial Recognition System (AFRS) for identification of “potential trouble-makers” near and within ‘vulnerable’ polling booths.
Also read: Is Delhi Police’s Use of Facial Recognition to Screen Protesters ‘Lawful’?
The system is capable of working in various light conditions and matches the images of people with those of ‘potential suspects’ stored in the police data. During the anti-CAA protests at Jamia, New Friends Colony and Seelampur, the police had captured the details of nearly 150 suspects and these too form part of this stored data.
60,000 cops on duty
Around 60,000 security personnel are deployed for election duty. These would include around 38,400 from Delhi police, 19,000 from Delhi Home Guards and the remaining from Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF).
Officials said as many as 200 polling booths have been categorised as ‘critical’, and 90 ‘vulnerable and prone to violence’ in North Delhi’s Okhla area (including Jamia Nagar and Shaheen Bagh) and North East Delhi’s Seelampur area which also witnessed protests.
Ahead of the elections, the Delhi police also announced that it would be scrutinising social media posts on polling day to prevent any untoward incident due to rumour mongering. It may be recalled that during the CAA protests on December 19, the internet services were also shut down in several parts of Delhi.