Jailed Kashmiri Separatist Leader Altaf Ahmad Shah Needs Urgent Medical Care, Says Daughter

In a series of tweets, Shah’s daughter, journalist Ruwa Shah, implored the prime minister and home minister to allow him access to treatment outside prison in light of the slew of medical conditions he is afflicted with.

New Delhi: Kashmiri journalist Ruwa Shah, in a tweet on Wednesday, September 21, highlighted the deteriorating health of her incarcerated father, Kashmiri separatist leader Altaf Ahmad Shah, and implored the offices of the prime minister and home minister to allow him access to a proper hospital outside the prison.

In a series of tweets, the journalist wrote that her father was critically ill, suffering from pneumonia, chronic kidney disease and “uncontrollable diabetes” and noted that he is currently on oxygen support in the ICU of Tihar jail, where he has been lodged since 2017.

Tagging the handles of the Prime Minister’s Office (PMO) and the Home Minister’s Office (HMO), she pleaded for access to proper medical care outside the jail for her father.

“The law can take its own course as goes his trial but medical care should not be delayed for him before it’s too late,” she wrote.

Altaf Ahmad Shah is the son-in-law of the late Syed Ahmed Shah Geelani, who was the founder of the Kashmiri separatist group, Tehreek-e-Hurriyat. In 2017, Altaf Ahmad was amongst seven separatist leaders arrested by the National Investigative Agency (NIA) in a case of alleged terror funding being received from Pakistan. He has been lodged in Delhi’s Tihar jail ever since.

Altaf Ahmad’s ailing health in prison has been a concern for the family for long. In May 2020, his daughter penned a letter, published in Caravan magazine, detailing her father’s deteriorating health and the inadequate medical attention he was receiving in the prison, which at the time, was overwhelmed as the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic swept the nation.

In the letter, she detailed the slew of health conditions her father suffers from, including diabetes and hypertension, and stressed the access to quality medical care he requires.

“He needs insulin two times a day. Often, his blood-sugar level is not under control—it needs to be checked by endocrinologists at least once a month. He had developed a cyst on his foot last year, which was also not checked properly by a specialist,” the letter read. 

Ruwa Shah, in the letter, also recounts an incident from April 2020, when her father needed to be hospitalised for something the doctors in the jail had not been able to diagnose. 

“He told us that the medicine he was being provided inside the jail had not worked. Doctors in the prison could not diagnose the problem without running certain medical tests. The jail doctors – junior resident doctors – told him they could not help him more. They said he needs to be checked by a neurologist as it seemed to be a neurological disorder to them. The jail authorities did not take my father to the hospital. We had filed an urgent bail petition in the Patiala House court on health grounds on 6 May, but it is yet to be considered,” the letter, in Caravan, reads. 

Further, she wrote that despite these medical conditions, her father continues to remain in custody despite dealing with ground-level interactions with Hurriyat members and not a “gun-toting combatant”. Charged as he was with the stringent Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, (UAPA), he has been in prison for over five years without trial.

“It looks like Abu, God forbid, is already on death row,” she wrote.

Shadow of Geelani’s death and how security forces reacted

The letter also makes mention of Hurriyat supremo Geelani, who died on September 1 while under house arrest. The action of the security forces in the wake of Geelani’s death had, at the time, invited criticism from his family.

After the separatist leader’s passing, The Wire had reported how security personnel had forced his family present to immediately bury him at a local graveyard, before his other family members could visit. The forces, according to members of Geelani’s family, forcibly took the body away when the family tried to keep it until other relatives arrived.

Also read: Even When He Was Severely Ill, New Delhi Didn’t Stop Viewing Syed Ali Shah Geelani As A Threat

Security forces, however, claimed that they had intelligence that Pakistan would use the leader’s death to “disturb the peace” in Kashmir. This was used to justify the heavy deployment of security personnel outside Geelani’s house, the internet shutdown imposed in Kashmir at the time, and his hurried burial despite his desire to be buried in the Martyr’s Graveyard in Srinagar.

Geelani passed away at night and security forces wanted him buried by dawn. However, when his family insisted that be allowed to spend some time with him and perform his last rites, the authorities entered his home and snatched his body.

Geelani, too, suffered from his share of health conditions, spending the last two years of his life surviving on half a kidney and with a pacemaker, and with major pulmonary issues, was rendered incommunicado.

Srinagar Encounter: Houses Burned and Looted, Used as Human Shields Allege Residents

Srinagar’s senior superintendent of police denied the allegations levelled against the government forces by the residents.

Srinagar: It was 2:30 am and Mukhtar Ahmad, 35, was preparing for a sehri (a meal eaten before sunrise by Muslims during Ramadan) when he suddenly heard a big thud outside his house.

Anxious to know the nature of the noise, Mukhtar peeped out of his window and saw a large contingent of government forces in the narrow lane leading to his house.

Surprised by the presence of such a huge force, he immediately came downstairs to inform his family about the situation outside.

“As we were still trying to figure out what was going on, we heard a knock at the front gate. The forces told us to come out,” Mukhtar, a shopkeeper, recalled.

The government forces had information about the presence of militants in the locality. Two Hizbul Mujahideen militants, one of whom was Junaid Ashraf Khan ‘Sehrai’, whose father is the chairman of the separatist conglomerate Tehreek-e-Hurriyat (also known as the All Parties Hurriyat Conference), were killed on Tuesday morning after a 15-hour-long gun battle with forces in a densely populated area in downtown Srinagar.

Allegations of civilians used as ‘human shields’

Mukhtar and his family of five, including his mother, father, brother, sister-in-law, and a nephew, politely followed the orders. While the forces allowed the rest of the family to move away from the encounter site, Mukhtar and his nephew were held back. After forces cordoned off the area, Mukhtar, along with his nephew, was asked to film the insides of houses where militants were suspected to be hiding with their camera phone.

Also read: Ten Days After Police ‘Attack’ Kashmir Village, Residents Remain Traumatised

“They beat us and told us to go inside and make a video. We were used as human shields,” Mukhtar alleged.

Forced to enter the houses, the two of them resorted to calling out in Kashmiri to ask if anyone was inside.

“When we went back after making a video, and showed it to the forces, they beat us stating that we are actually helping the militants to escape by making them aware of the forces’ positions in the native language,” he said.

Mukhtar said it was after making at least four to five rounds that he and his nephew were released.

The site of the encounter in downtown Srinagar. Photo: Junaid Kathju

Houses burned; belongings looted

“I was carrying Rs 63,000 cash in my pocket, which I had picked up from home when we were asked to evacuate it, but they took that too from me,” Mukhtar alleged.

Many other residents, several of whose houses were burned, claimed that the police looted cash, jewellery, and other valuables from their homes as they carried out the operation to eliminate militants in the area.

On Wednesday, curls of smoke were still emanating from the debris. A large number of people across the city have visited the place to witness the scale of the destruction.

Nazir Ahmad Darzi, 47, and his son Mohammed Ibrahim Darzi, 15, also claimed to have been used as human shields during the operation.

“We were inside our homes and were asked to come out. The moment we came out, the forces grabbed my neck and started beating me,” Ibrahim said.

Forty-seven-year-old Nazir Ahmad Darzi claimed he and his 15-year-old son were used as human shields during the operation. Photo: Junaid Kathju

Like others who had already been assembled near the encounter site, he too was asked to go inside the suspected houses and film them.

“I made two rounds inside the houses. On both occasions, when I came back with a video, the forces were forcing me to give them the location of the militants,” Ibrahim said. “I told them that I don’t know, to which they [forces] replied that if they do not find the militants, we will be targeted instead.”

Ibrahim’s father also narrated the same story. “I was ready to die but was scared for my son. I can never forget those hours,” Nazir Ahmad said. “I was begging the forces to allow me to go inside the houses alone, to just spare my son.”

Both the Darzis’ and Mukhtar’s houses were burned down in the encounter. The families alleged that all their belongings, too, were looted.

“When we came back to our houses around 3 pm, after the forces left, there was nothing left. All our belongings were gone,” Nazir said.

Just three houses away from Mukhtar’s and Darzi’s house, Afrooza, 42, was reciting the Quran in her room as it was one of the five nights of Laylat-al-Qadr (the Night of Power), in which the Quran was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) by Allah.

Also read: Kashmir: Civilian Killed for ‘Jumping Checkpoint’, Family Denies Official Version

Immersed in her prayers, Afrooza heard a knock at the front gate of her house. Initially, she thought it might be the neighbours looking for something.

“Open the door. We are from the police station,” were the words Afrooza recalled as she rushed to her husband Fayaz Ahmad Gandroo, who was sleeping in the next room.

Fayaz, a tailor by profession, opened the door without wasting any time. The family was asked to evacuate the house but not before taking Fayaz with them.

Fayaz’s incinerated sewing machine. Photo: Junaid Kathju

“I asked them (forces) where they are taking my husband. But they said he will be back soon,” Afrooza said. The family alleges that Fayaz was used as a human shield in a search operation.

The house was now taken over by the forces as a vantage point to hunt down the militants that, as per their intelligence, were hiding in the neighbourhood. Fayaz was allowed to leave as soon as the encounter began.

“I had Rs 30,000  and some jewelry in a wardrobe. Everything is gone,” Afrooza alleges.

Afrooza too lost her house in the fire. The family alleges that as the forces were preparing to leave, they set the house on fire and looted all their precious belongings.

“I am left with nothing. My husband is a tailor and stitches leather jackets. Where will we go now? I have two children,” she said.

Afrooza’s house has been lost to the fire. Photo: Junaid Kathju

22 houses gutted in the fire

As per the Mohalla Committee, 22 houses were gutted in the fire.

Abdul Rehman Dar, the president of the Mohalla Committee, said the 22 houses sheltered around a 100 people, “who now have nowhere to go”.

“All their belongings were lost in the fire. The only thing they are left with is the clothes they were wearing at the time of the encounter,” Dar said.

To help the affected families, the committee is now raising funds on a local level, and have also opened a bank account for donations to rebuild the houses.

“We don’t need any help from the government. We (Kashmiris) are sufficient enough to help out our brethren. We will rise again, by Allah’s willing,” Dar said.

Mohalla committee collecting funds to help the affected families. Photo: Junaid Kathju

An official from the Fire and Service departments said that, as per their preliminary investigation, they have counted 17 houses that were either fully or partially burned during the encounter.

Also read: Civilian Killed in Protests as Kashmiris Try to Make Their Way to Riyaz Naikoo’s Village

Superintendent of Police denies allegations

Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP), Srinagar, Haseeb Mughal denied the allegations levelled against the government forces by the residents.

“The allegation of looting is rubbish and baseless. It is being levelled to malign the image of the forces,” Mughal said. “Similarly, nobody was taken as human shield. The residents were asked to accompany the forces to only check their own houses.”

Mughal said those who have lost their jewellery and cash should file a police complaint regarding the same. The SSP also said that compensation would be paid for those houses that got burned as per government norms.

“Apart from two to three houses from which the militants were firing, all other houses which caught the fire, resulting in collateral damage, will be provided relief,” he said.

Junaid Kathju is a Srinagar-based journalist.

Crackdown on Jamaat-E-Islami Cadre in Kashmir, Top Leaders Detained

Though police termed the detentions as routine, other officials called it the first major crackdown on the organisation that is part of a separatist conglomerate.

Srinagar: Moderate Hurriyat Conference chairman Mirwaiz Umar Farooq Saturday condemned JKLF chief Yasin Malik’s detention and the crackdown on the Jamaat-e-Islami Jammu and Kashmir leadership, saying force and intimidation will only worsen the situation.

Police swooped on Jamaat-e-Islami Jammu and Kashmir members in Kashmir during the intervening night of Friday and Saturday, and detained around two dozen of its cadres, including its chief Abdul Hamid Fayaz, officials said here.

Strongly condemn the nocturnal crackdown on Jamat-e-Islami leadership and cadres and the arrest of Yasin Malik. Such illegal and coercive measures against Kashmiris are futile and will not change realities on ground. Force and intimidation will only worsen the situation, Mirwaiz posted on Twitter.

Though police termed the detentions as routine, officials privy to the developments said this is the first major crackdown on the organisation that is part of the Tehreek-e-Hurriyat, a separatist conglomerate.

The Jamaat issued a statement condemning the detentions and said “…the move is a well-designed conspiracy to pave way for further uncertainty in the region.”

The Jamaat claimed that during the intervening night of February 22 and February 23, police and other agencies launched a mass arrest drive and raided many houses in the Valley, wherein dozens of its central and district level leaders were arrested, including its Ameer (chief) Jamaat Dr. Abdul Hamid Fayaz and advocate Zahid Ali (spokesperson).

The Jamaat cadres were picked up from various places, including Anantnag, Pahalgham, Dialgam, Tral — all in south Kashmir.

The Jamaat termed the raids as ‘fishy’ at a time when the Supreme court is to hear a petition regarding Article 35A of the constitution, which grants special status to J&K.

“…The way forces personnel unleashed the spree of mass arrest and detained dozens of Jamaat members prior to the hearing seems something is hatching behind the curtains. Any attempt of eroding or tampering Article 35A is unacceptable for people of Jammu and Kashmir,” it said.

Besides this, police also detained Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) chief Yaseen Malik on Friday night.

Additional troops have been also rushed to J&K but no one has been able to provide reasons for such a massive deployment.

The action comes eight days after an audacious terror attack on a convoy in Pulwama district in which 40 CRPF personnel lost their lives.

J&K CM Orders Probe Into Sopore Killings as Separatist Leaders Call For Strike

A shopkeeper was shot dead by suspected militants on June 15 in the north Kashmir town of Sopore, in the fourth civilian killing in a week and second since yesterday

Srinagar: A shopkeeper was shot dead by suspected militants on June 15 in the north Kashmir town of Sopore, in the fourth civilian killing in a week and second since yesterday, police said.

Jammu and Kashmir Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed ordered an expeditious enquiry into the killings and convened a meeting of the Unified Headquarters on Wednesday to discuss the issue.

“The Chief Minister has taken a serious view of the killings of civilians in Sopore and issued directions to the Home Department for stepping up investigations and providing secure environment to all civilians,” an official spokesman said.

He said the matter is scheduled to be discussed in the meeting of the Unified Headquarters, which has been convened on June 17, adding that the police has taken all possible steps to fast-track investigation into all the relevant aspects of the incidents and set up special monitoring mechanism to keep track of proper investigation.

Meanwhile, several separatist outfits in Jammu and Kashmir called for a state-wide strike on Wednesday to protest the string of attacks.

The decision was taken after a consultative meeting between representatives of Hurriyat Conference faction led by Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Tehreek-e-Hurriyat led by Syed Ali Shah Geelani and Yasin Malik-headed JKLF.

A spokesman of the moderate Hurriyat denounced the killing of the shopkeeper in the town, saying the separatist leadership “cannot remain a mute spectator to these daring incidents of killing”.

He said the top separatist leaders including Mirwaiz, Geelani and Malik would visit Sopore on Friday to express solidarity with people of the town.