Raghu Karnad’s Account of Indians in WW II Wins Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar

Karnad’s epic non-fiction account of the lives and deaths of three men in the Indian army is sweeping, passionate and intimate.

Raghu Karnad. Credit: Twitter
Raghu Karnad. Credit: Twitter

Raghu Karnad. Credit: Twitter

Raghu Karnad, a journalist and contributing editor at The Wire, has won the 2016 Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar (English) for his debut non-fiction epic Farthest Field: An Indian Story of the Second World War (Harper Collins, 2016).

Karnad’s name was among the list of young award-winners across 24 languages released on Thursday by the Sahitya Akademi

Farthest_Field

Karnad’s work spans landscapes – Singapore, Eritrea, Libya, El Alamein, Basra, Arakan and Imphal – as well as genres and themes: his prose style verges on the poetic and his ‘non-fictional’ account becomes, slantingly, a memoir, as it tells the stories of the author’s own grandfather and two great-uncles.

Kodandera Ganapathy, Godrej and Manek are brothers-in-law and -in-arms. “Ganny”, a doctor, is sent to the military hospital in Thal. “Bobby”, an engineer, joins the Bengal Sappers and is sent to the Northeast frontier, as the army plans an offensive against the Japanese. Manek, a pilot, flies over Burmese jungles to locate ‘Chindit survivors’, the guerilla infiltrators of the 77the Indian Infantry Brigade.

By narrating the war through the lives and deaths of a single  family, Karnad bridges together the private and the political. And by doing it through the story of three Indian men, Karnad fills up “the large blanks in the hegemonic Anglo-American view of World War II, part of a necessary excavation of suppressed and ignored histories”, Pankaj Mishra writes in The New York Times.

By the end of the war, more than two million men served in the Indian army, making it the largest volunteer army in history that fought for the British Empire, even while India was fighting for independence. In the many tributes to the years of 1939 to 1945, India’s extraordinary contribution has been hardly recognised.

Indian troops in Burma during World War II. Credit: Wikipedia

Indian troops in Burma during World War II. Credit: Wikipedia

In the end, it is what Mishra describes as the work’s “extraordinary aesthetic qualities and emotional power” and Neel Mukherjee calls its “passionate core” that makes it such a successful exposé of the ways that Indians were “treated as fodder by the Empire”.

The cover of Aparanha Downtown (Bengali) by Raka Dasgupta

The cover of Aparanha Downtown (Bengali) by Raka Dasgupta

The other young awardees are Prarthana Saikia (Assamese) for her novel Zantadhari, Raka Dasgupta (Bengali) for her book of poems, Aparanha Downtown, Bijit Gayari (Bodo) for the poetry collection Khamflongnai Bubli, Brahma Dutt Magotra for his Dogri ghazal collection, Kule Bhav, Gujarati writer and columnist Ankit Trivedi for Ghazalpurvak, a book of ghazals, Nilotpal Mrinal (Hindi) for the novel Dark Horse: Ek Ankahi Dastan, Vikrama Hatwara (Kannada) for his collection of short stories, Zero mathu Ondu, Aadil Mohi-ud-din (Kashmiri) for his book of criticism, Zol Dith Sadras, Anwesha Arun Singbal (Konkani) for Sulkus, a book of poems, Deep Narayan ‘Vidyarthi’ (Maithili) for Je Kahi Nahi Saklahun (poetry), Surya Gopi (Malayalam) for his book of short stories, Uppumazhayile Pachilakal, Chongtham Dipu Singh (Maniopuri) for the novel Torbanduda, Manswani Lata Ravindra (Marathi) for a collection of short stories, Blogchya Aarshapalyad, Sanjeev Chhetri (Nepali) for his short story collection Sancho Jastai Kathaharu, Jnanee Debashish Mishra (Odia) for Daaga (poetry), Ranjit Saranwali (Punjabi) for Pani Utte Meenakari, a collection of his poetry, Jitendra Kumar Soni (Rajasthani) for Raankhaar (poetry), Bharat Bhusan Rath (Sanskrit) for his poetry collection Vanavaibhavam, Parimal Hansdah for his Santali poetry collection Dhunwa Otang Ag Kana, Bharti Sadarangani (Sindhi) for Retilo Chitu (poetry), Lakshmi Saravana Kumar for her Tamil novel Kaanakan, Chaitanya Pingali (Telegu) for Chittagang Viplava Vanitalu, a short story collection, and Abdus Sami for his Urdu criticism Nagri Nagri Phira Musafir Devendra Satyarthi: Shaksiyat Aur Asar.