New Delhi: Photographer Shahidul Alam, whose photographs depicting human rights violations have won him great accolades, was picked up for interrogation by the Dhaka police in Bangladesh on August 5 after posting a Facebook Live on social media on the ongoing students protests in Dhaka. A recent interview he did with Al-Jazeera English where he criticised the government is also believed to be one of the reason he was picked up.
The founder of the Bangladeshi multimedia organisation Drik and Pathshala Media Institute, was picked up from his home at 10.30 pm by plainclothes policemen who claimed to be from the detective branch of the Dhaka after he posted a video on Facebook about the student protest which turned violent this weekend.
“According to security guards of the apartment building and other eyewitness reports, there were roughly 30 to 35 men, in plain clothes, who claimed to be from the Detective Branch (DB),” a statement released by Drik said. “They taped up the CCTV camera, and took away the CCTV camera footage. The guards were manhandled and locked up.”
Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) Detective Branch later confirmed to the Dhaka Tribune that they had picked him up for interrogation.
In the video, Alam, who spoke about how his camera was smashed by ‘goons’ during an attack on him allegedly by ruling party activists as he was taking a video of their demonstrations, also describes and criticises the excessive use of force used on the students by the police to break up the protest.
It is feared that he may be charged under Section 57 of Bangladesh’s draconian Information Communication Technology Act, which stipulates that any post, image, or video on an electronic format that “causes to deteriorate law and order, prejudice the image of the state or person or hurt religious beliefs” are non-bailable offences.
Thousands of students have joined demonstrations in Dhaka calling for safer roads after a boy and a girl were killed by a speeding bus on July 29. Since then, tens of thousands of students have demanded safer roads. Dozens have been injured in recent days, and hundreds of buses set ablaze. The police fired tear gas shells to disperse protesters on Sunday. The Dhaka Tribune reported a crackdown at a university on Monday.
At least five journalists were attacked at the student protests, including a photographer for The Associated Press who was briefly hospitalised, according to the AP. CPJ has documented multiple attacks on journalists in recent weeks in Bangladesh.
The International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) and Amnesty International have condemned the arrest and demanded his release.
“Shahidul Alam must be immediately and unconditionally released. There is no justification whatsoever for detaining anyone for solely peacefully expressing their views. His arrest marks a dangerous escalation of a crackdown by the government that has seen the police and vigilantes unleash violence against student protestors,” said Omar Waraich, Amnesty International’s Deputy South Asia Director.
“The Bangladeshi government must end the crackdown on the student protestors and people speaking out against it. The students have a right to peaceful assembly and physical security. These rights should be respected and protected, and there should be an immediate and effective investigation into the use of force by police, the violent actions of pro-government vigilantes who also attacked the students, and why the police did nothing to stop them.”
With Bangladesh heading to elections this year, Waraich warned, “t is crucial that the government adheres to its international obligations, including the protection of the rights to freedom of expression, association, peaceful assembly and security of persons”.
“Such acts of arrest and violence are against the press freedom and hinders independent journalism,” IFJ said in a press release.